Artist's Note
We focused on the political censorship and surveillance system at the time of the operation of Gwangju Prison in Munheung-dong from 1908 to 2014. The space, which bears the traces of the events the prison encountered at those times, contains more significance in social awareness than being a 'prison' for criminals to be corrected. For instance, the old Gwangju Prison was mainly used as a detention camp for political prisoners, and was where the May 18-related public security prisoners were detained.⑴ The remains of those who had disappeared during the May 18 Democratization Movement have been found on the prison grounds.⑵ Since space is finite, the artist attempts an artistic intervention to re-record and remember the history of the place through her work.
Jung Hyejin(media) and Jomal(installation) search for the 'space in between' in a closed space where inside and outside, exceptions and rules, legal and illegal are not differentiated or protected. They thus found that the old prison’s only space connected with the outside was a single room with a public telephone. The room, with one desk and one chair, had only a big hole in the wall, giving a clear view of the outside. The story that starts from there passes through the solid wall and takes us to somewhere beyond.
Jomal used bandages to install the art works in solitary confinement cells and the public telephone room. Bandages look fragile with their porous fabric, but they also have the strength to protect wounds. The artist imagined that the wind and air of the site would be captured between the threads, and the lingering traces, resonances and echoes of the past would become present. Recalling the common practice of wearing white clothes and lowering a white curtain when commemorating the deceased, the artist carefully looked at the uniqueness of the site and realized a dynamic image that moves flexibly with the wind. In addition, the artist also made ‘bandage plants’ and connected them to the vines that had grown in the derelict prison. If not physically removed, they will continue to live and grow, as a symbol of remembrance. Jomal’s installation works at the site are captured in media by Jueng Hyejin, to guarantee a new continuity.
⑴ Public Security Prisoner: This term refers to public security criminals. Public security prisoners are those who have harmed public safety, and it commonly refers to those who are imprisoned for violating such laws as the Assembly and Demonstration Act or the National Security Act. “A public security prisoner is a person who has been excluded from the state and imprisoned for having and expressing different ideas and a different idealism and claims.” (Kim Hyeong-su, “The Prison Life of a Public Security Prisoner,” Quarterly Literature, No. 27. )
⑵ Related Article: “The First Confirmation of the Truth About the May 18 Secret Burials ... Former Gwangju Prison Remains Match the May 18 Missing Person’s DNA.